AI-901 Exam Map and Crosswalk
First, the naming trap: AI-900 retired June 30, 2026. The current Azure AI Fundamentals exam is AI-901 β same badge ("Microsoft Certified: Azure AI Fundamentals"), same $99 fee, but a meaningfully updated syllabus. Ignore any prep material that hasn't been rewritten for AI-901; it will teach you retired service names and miss the heaviest new domain.
The exam at a glance
- ~40β60 questions, 60 minutes β roughly a minute per question, which is plenty.
- Question formats: single-choice, multiple-response ("select two"), drag-and-drop matching, and hot-area screens. No live labs, no code writing β it's entirely question-based, even the "hands-on" domain.
- Passing: 700 of 1,000 (scaled β not simply 70% of questions).
- Delivery: Pearson VUE test center or online proctored from home. $99.
- No prerequisites, and the credential doesn't expire (fundamentals badges don't).
What changed from AI-900 β and why it favors you
AI-900 asked you to describe services. AI-901 asks you to understand building AI applications and agents on Microsoft Foundry. The syllabus now leads with generative AI, RAG and grounding, prompt engineering, agents, and Copilot fundamentals β with roughly 40β45% on AI concepts and 55β60% on implementation with Microsoft Foundry. Generative AI is the heaviest single skill area.
Read that list again: RAG, grounding, prompt engineering, agents. The exam moved onto your home turf. Most candidates coming from the old AI-900 material find the new content foreign; you've been drilling it for weeks.
The crosswalk β what you already own vs. what's new
You already own (skim, don't study):
- Generative AI, LLMs, prompts β Interview Prep Module 12 lesson 1, Module 13 lesson 1.
- RAG and grounding β Module 12 lessons 2β3, Module 13 lesson 2. The exam's RAG questions are simpler than what you've drilled.
- Agents and tool use β Module 12 lesson 8, Module 13 lesson 3.
- Classical ML basics (regression, classification, clustering, features/labels) β Module 12 lesson 6, Module 13 lesson 5. The exam stays at exactly this depth.
- Responsible AI concepts β Module 11 lesson 3 β but learn Microsoft's specific six principles by name (lesson 4 of this module).
Genuinely new for you (the gap lessons in this module):
- Current Azure service names and what-service-for-what (lesson 2) β the exam's bread-and-butter trivia, and it tests the current names.
- Microsoft Foundry essentials (lesson 3) β the platform at the center of the new exam: hubs, projects, model catalog, deployments, agent service, evaluations.
- The Microsoft six Responsible AI principles + workload taxonomies (lesson 4) β exam-specific vocabulary for things you already understand.
- Question tactics and the study plan (lesson 5).
Realistic effort estimate
For someone starting cold: 2β4 weeks. For you: the concept half of the exam is already banked β the work is the Foundry/service-names layer, which is this module plus the free official Microsoft Learn path and practice assessment. A focused week is credible; two is comfortable. That makes this the fastest possible route to a current, official Microsoft AI credential in hand.